African Safari Tanzania: Best Times to Go & Key Attractions
Imagine waking up to the sounds of nature’s symphony—lions roaring in the distance, the rustle of the savannah grass, and the early morning calls of exotic birds. That’s exactly what you’ll be in for if you book a Tanzania safari.
In this article, we’ll guide you through the best times to embark on this unforgettable journey, uncovering the peak seasons for wildlife sightings and the thrilling Great Migration.
We’ll also introduce you to the top national parks, from the iconic Serengeti to the lush Ngorongoro Crater, and offer insights into choosing the perfect safari accommodation, whether you prefer the luxury of a top lodge or the immersive experience of a seasonal camp.
We are Now in Tanzania!
Kenya Luxury Safari is celebrated for delivering exceptional safari experiences across Kenya, setting the benchmark for luxury and personalized travel with meticulously tailored adventures that truly capture the essence of Africa. Our expertise has allowed us to offer unforgettable journeys through Kenya’s most iconic landscapes, ensuring each safari is a unique and immersive experience.
We are thrilled to extend this same level of excellence to Tanzania. Leveraging our established reputation, we now bring our distinctive touch to Tanzania’s remarkable destinations. From the expansive plains of the Serengeti and the awe-inspiring vistas of the Ngorongoro Crater to the pristine beaches of Zanzibar, our tailored itineraries are designed to showcase the best of this incredible country.
To book your safari call or WhatsApp us at +254719222430 or send us an email at these email addresses;
Executive Summary
This article highlights:
- The best times to experience a Tanzania safari, particularly during the Great Migration.
- Must-visit national parks like Serengeti, Ngorongoro Crater, and Tarangire for exceptional wildlife viewing.
- The types of safari experiences available, including game drives and walking safaris.
- Tips on choosing between luxury lodges and seasonal camps for your safari accommodation.
Video Overview: African Safari Tanzania
Best Time for a Tanzania Safari
Although Tanzania offers exceptional wildlife viewing year-round, it’s important to note that the best time to experience a safari in Tanzania is during the high season, which falls between June and October. During these months:
- The weather is cooler, making it comfortable for long game drives and outdoor activities.
- The annual Great Migration is in full swing, with millions of wildebeest, zebras, and other herbivores crossing the Serengeti plains in search of fresh grazing, a phenomenon that attracts predators and provides dramatic wildlife encounters.
- The wild animals are easy to spot because the vegetation is thinner, and animals are more concentrated in certain areas, especially near rivers and waterholes, making them more visible and enhancing the overall safari experience.
However, the diverse climate of Tanzania ensures unique experiences throughout the year. Here are some highlights of each season:
- November to December: the short rainy season rejuvenate the landscape, making it perfect for photography.
- January and February: Lush green scenery and fewer crowds, an excellent time for observing baby wildebeest and predator interactions.
- Calving season in the southern Serengeti: The sight of thousands of newborns taking their first steps is simply magical.
- March to early May marks the long rains season, which can disrupt travel plans. Yet, for those who brave it, the reward is a verdant, uncrowded wilderness teeming with life.
- In June, the herds reach the Grumeti River and eventually make their way to the northern Serengeti, where they face the perilous challenge of crocodile-infested waters.
Each season in Tanzania brings its own charm, ensuring that no matter when you visit, you are guaranteed a remarkable safari experience.
Must-Visit National Parks in Tanzania
Blessed with natural wonders, Tanzania hosts a plethora of parks each offering a unique and thrilling safari experience. At the top of the list is the renowned Serengeti, famed for:
- The Great Wildebeest Migration
- Its fertile volcanic soil and grassy plains that supports an abundance of wildlife throughout the year
- Vast plains that provide the perfect backdrop for witnessing this natural spectacle
- The Big Five and the Big cats
The Ngorongoro Crater is another iconic destination, often described as a wildlife Eden. This UNESCO World Heritage site offers easy game viewing due to its enclosed nature, with a rich variety of animals including; elephants, buffaloes, zebras, wildebeest, black rhinos, and an impressive concentration of lions and cheetahs. The fertile grazing land within the crater floor supports a thriving ecosystem, making it a must-see on any Tanzania safari.
Tarangire National Park, known for its large elephant herds and the life-giving Tarangire River, which divides the park’s varied landscape, is a haven for bird watchers and wildlife enthusiasts alike. The park is dotted with ancient baobab trees, which provide a picturesque setting for game drives.
Also on the list is Lake Manyara National Park which offers a different kind of beauty with its diverse habitats and the famous tree-climbing lions. The lake itself is a hotspot for flamingos and over 400 species of birds, adding a splash of color to the safari experience.
For those seeking even more adventure, consider extending your trip to include;
- Ruaha National Park
- Mount Kilimanjaro National Park
- Nyerere National Park
- Katavi National Park
- The Mahala Mountains National Park which borders Lake Tanganyika
- Arusha National Park, nestled on the foothills of Mount Meru
These .parks, each with its unique charm and wildlife, form the backbone of Tanzania safaris. Whether you are exploring the vast Serengeti or the lush Ngorongoro Crater, the adventure and beauty of these parks are bound to leave you in awe
Experiencing the Great Migration
The Great Wildebeest Migration, the planet’s largest animal migration, witnesses around 1.5 million wildebeests, zebras, and gazelles traversing the expansive plains of the Serengeti and Maasai Mara in pursuit of fertile pastures. This annual event is a testament to the resilience and survival instincts of these animals, providing a dynamic and ever-changing experience.
The migration typically begins in December, with the herds moving towards the Serengeti National Park. From January to March, the southern Serengeti becomes a nursery as around 400,000 calves are born, making it an excellent time for witnessing the circle of life. As the dry season sets in by June, the herds reach the Grumeti River, where they face the perilous challenge of crocodile-infested waters. This dramatic crossing is one of the highlights of the Great Migration.
In July, the herds continue their journey northward, eventually crossing the Mara River into Kenya’s Maasai Mara Game Reserve, often seen battling strong currents and lurking predators. By October, the herds begin their southward trek back to the Serengeti, completing the cycle by late November or early December. Witnessing the Great Migration is a once-in-a-lifetime experience that showcases the raw beauty and harsh realities of the wild.
Types of Safaris in Tanzania
With a variety of safari types on offer, Tanzania caters to the unique preferences and interests of every traveler, promising a perfect adventure for all. Safari drives are the quintessential safari experience, allowing flexibility and the chance to explore at your own pace with private safari vehicles and guides. These drives are often complemented by other forms of exploration to provide a well-rounded safari experience.
Walking safaris offer a more intimate encounter with nature, particularly in the southern regions like the area along the Rufiji River. These guided walks allow you to experience the wilderness up close, learning about the flora and fauna from a ground-level perspective. For those seeking a truly immersive experience, fly camping and safaris in a remote setting like the Selous Game Reserve provide an adventurous escape without permanent human structures.
In addition to traditional safaris, Tanzania offers unique activities such as boating safaris, catch-and-release fishing, and night drives, adding variety and excitement to your safari itinerary. Whether you prefer the classic game drive or the thrill of a walking safari, Tanzania’s diverse offerings ensure an unforgettable adventure.
Choosing Your Safari Accommodation
Accommodation options in Tanzania are diverse, each offering a distinctive wilderness experience. Some options include:
- Luxury lodges like Singita Sasakwa Lodge, which offer grandly furnished cottages and villas with stunning views of the Serengeti plains. These lodges often feature amenities such as infinity pools, spas, and gourmet dining, ensuring a lavish stay amidst nature.
- Tented camps, which provide a more immersive experience in the wilderness. These camps offer comfortable tents with basic amenities, allowing guests to be closer to nature while still enjoying some comforts.
- Mobile tented camps, which are set up in different locations depending on the wildlife movements. These camps offer a unique opportunity to explore different areas of the national parks and reserves.
For those seeking a more rustic yet equally comfortable experience, tented camps such as Mila Tented Camp in the Western Serengeti offer well-appointed tents with a more explorer-style ambiance. These camps provide an intimate setting with private vehicles and guides, allowing for exclusive wildlife viewing opportunities. The Highlands in the Ngorongoro Conservation Area, with its design inspired by Scottish highlands and Maasai bomas, also offers a cozy, ski-lodge-like environment with wood-burning stoves.
Last but not least we have Mobile tented camps which offer the ultimate in flexibility. These camps move with the herds during the Great Migration to ensure you are always in the heart of the action. A stay at a mobile tented camp provides a blend of adventure and comfort, allowing you to immerse yourself fully in the wilderness.
No matter your preference, Tanzania’s diverse accommodation options cater to every type of traveler.
Top Wildlife to Spot on a Tanzania Safari
A Tanzania safari guarantees a remarkable wildlife viewing experience, including sightings of the famed Big Five, which includes the lion, elephant, buffalo, leopard, and black rhino.
These iconic animals can be spotted in various parks, with Ngorongoro Crater and the Central Serengeti being prime locations for Big Five sightings. The thrill of seeing these majestic creatures in their natural habitat is a highlight for many safari-goers.
Beyond the Big Five, East Africa, particularly Tanzania, is home to a rich diversity of wildlife. Some of the other animals you may encounter include:
- Giraffes, the tallest land animals, often seen grazing on treetop leaves
- Zebras, with their striking stripes, can be observed in herds running across the savanna
- Hyenas, known for their distinctive laughs, fascinating to watch as they move in synchronized packs
- Cheetahs, capable of reaching speeds up to 70 miles per hour, provide an exhilarating sight as they sprint across the plains
Bird enthusiasts will delight in the variety of species found in Tanzania, from the flamingos of Lake Manyara to the diverse birdlife in Tarangire National Parks. Each park offers unique wildlife viewing opportunities, making every Tanzania safari a distinctive and memorable experience.
P.S: A private guide can make all the difference in spotting elusive wildlife, as they are skilled in tracking animals and understanding their behavior, ensuring you have the best chance to see the Big Five and other remarkable species
Combining Safari with Beach Holidays
A blend of Tanzanian safari and beach holiday promises the ideal balance of thrilling adventure and serene relaxation. After days spent exploring the wild landscapes and witnessing incredible wildlife, unwind on the stunning white-sand beaches of Zanzibar. Zanzibar’s serene environment and crystal-clear waters provide an idyllic setting for relaxation and rejuvenation.
For those seeking a more private and secluded beach experience, Pemba Island is an excellent choice. Known for its calm waters and expansive sandy beaches, Pemba offers a tranquil escape. The island is also a haven for diving enthusiasts, with diverse marine life and excellent dive sites. Activities such as snorkeling and diving allow you to explore the vibrant underwater world, adding another dimension to your Tanzanian adventure.
For an even more off-the-beaten-path experience, consider visiting Mafia Island. Known for its calm waters, expansive sandy beaches, and luxurious resorts with amenities like infinity pools overlooking the ocean, Pemba offers a tranquil escape. The island is also a haven for diving enthusiasts, with diverse marine life and excellent dive sites.
Combining a safari with a beach holiday not only enhances your travel experience but also offers the best of both worlds. Whether you choose the bustling beaches of Zanzibar or the quiet shores of Pemba, the contrast between the wild savannas and the serene coastline creates a perfect balance in safari destinations.
Planning Your Itinerary
Constructing your Tanzania safari itinerary requires careful consideration of numerous factors including the size of the parks, travel duration, and your preferred experiences. The famous northern circuit, including the Serengeti, Ngorongoro Crater, and Tarangire, offers well-established safari routes and is ideal for those who prefer traveling by road with small tours or private guides. Larger parks like the Serengeti may require up to six days to fully explore.
Shorter tours can cover parks like Manyara or Ngorongoro Crater in a day, making them perfect for those with limited time. For a more intimate and less crowded experience, consider the southern circuit, which includes parks such as Selous Game Reserve. Custom safari itineraries can also incorporate beach holiday extensions, allowing you to experience both the thrill of a safari and the tranquility of a beach retreat.
Whether you opt for a guided tour or a private vehicle, planning your itinerary carefully ensures you make the most of your Tanzanian adventure. Tailor your journey to your interests, and enjoy the diverse landscapes and wildlife that Tanzania has to offer.
The Importance of Local Guides
Local safari guides significantly elevate your safari experience with their expertise. Their expert knowledge of the region’s flora, fauna, and ecosystems provides invaluable insights into wildlife behavior and habitats. Skilled at tracking animals and interpreting signs, guides significantly increase your chances of memorable wildlife encounters.
Safety is another vital aspect that guides ensure. Familiar with the terrain, animal behavior, and potential hazards, they allow you to explore with peace of mind. Beyond wildlife, guides also facilitate cultural immersion, offering opportunities for meaningful interactions with indigenous communities and sharing insights into local traditions and lifestyles.
Moreover, safari guides are adept at providing photography guidance, helping you capture stunning wildlife images with tips on composition and lighting. Their expertise and passion transform a regular safari into an extraordinary adventure, making them indispensable companions on your Tanzanian journey.
Conservation Efforts and Community Involvement
Sustainable tourism in Tanzania hinges on concerted conservation efforts and active community involvement. Safari guides serve as environmental ambassadors, educating travelers about sustainable practices and conservation initiatives aimed at protecting fragile ecosystems. Environmental education initiatives train community members to lead their own conservation projects, fostering a sense of responsibility and stewardship.
Sustainable enterprise development programs also support livelihoods while ensuring environmental protection. These initiatives help locals develop sustainable businesses that do not harm the environment.
ACTIVE™ Community Engagement, developed by African People & Wildlife, provides a framework for creating and sustaining beneficial relationships with local communities. This methodology includes steps like:
- Access
- Connect
- Team
- Implement
- Verify
- Evolve
Through workshops, immersive field experiences, and customized consultancy services, organizations like African People & Wildlife support community-led conservation projects. These efforts highlight the importance of involving locals in conservation, ensuring that both people and wildlife benefit from sustainable tourism practices.
Summary
In summary, Tanzania offers exceptional holidays with its diverse wildlife, stunning landscapes, and rich cultural heritage. The best time to visit is from June to October, although each season brings unique opportunities for wildlife viewing and exploration. Must-visit national parks like Serengeti, Ngorongoro Crater, and Tarangire provide unparalleled game viewing and natural beauty.
Choosing the right type of safari, accommodation, and itinerary can greatly enhance your adventure. Local guides are invaluable for their expertise, safety, and cultural insights, while conservation efforts ensure the preservation of Tanzania’s natural wonders for future generations. Combining a safari with a beach holiday in Zanzibar or Pemba Island offers the perfect blend of excitement and relaxation. Embark on your Tanzania safari journey, and experience the magic of Africa like never before.
Frequently Asked Questions
In this section. We answer some of your most frequently asked questions about African safari Tanzania.
When is the best time to visit Tanzania for a safari?
The best time to visit Tanzania for a safari is from June to October, offering great wildlife viewing and the experience of the Great Migration.
Which parks should I visit in Tanzania?
You should visit Serengeti National Park, Ngorongoro Crater, Tarangire National Park, and Lake Manyara for an unforgettable experience.
What types of safaris are available in Tanzania?
Tanzania offers a variety of safari types, such as game drives, walking safaris, fly camping, and conservation-focused experiences.
How can I combine a safari with a beach holiday in Tanzania?
To combine a safari with a beach holiday in Tanzania, consider visiting Zanzibar or Pemba Island for their beautiful beaches and marine activities.
What wildlife can I expect to see on a Tanzania safari?
On a Tanzania safari, you can expect to see a diverse range of wildlife, including the Big Five: lions, elephants, buffaloes, leopards, and rhinos. Additionally, you may encounter giraffes, zebras, wildebeests, cheetahs, hippos, and an array of bird species, particularly in parks like Serengeti and Ngorongoro Crater.
What should I pack for a Tanzania safari?
When packing for a Tanzania safari, include lightweight, neutral-colored clothing, comfortable walking shoes, a wide-brimmed hat, sunscreen, insect repellent, binoculars, a camera with extra memory cards, and a reusable water bottle. Don’t forget to pack a warm jacket for early morning game drives and a waterproof jacket for unexpected rains.
Are safaris in Tanzania suitable for families with children?
Yes, safaris in Tanzania can be family-friendly, especially with tailored itineraries that consider the ages and interests of children. Many lodges and camps offer family accommodations, and some even provide specialized programs for kids, such as nature walks and educational activities.
How do I choose the right safari accommodation in Tanzania?
For comfort and luxury, opt for a luxury lodge, which offers top-tier amenities and prime locations near wildlife. If you prefer a more immersive experience, a seasonal camp provides flexibility and closer proximity to wildlife, especially during the Great Migration. Choose based on your desired balance between comfort and adventure.